We often talk about cellulite, orange-peel skin, or water retention without really understanding what is happening deep down. However, these phenomena have a physiological explanation, and it is neither a defect nor strictly an excess of fat.
In this article, we explain clearly and simply what is happening under the skin so you can better understand and take better action.
🍊 Cellulite: a matter of structure, not just fat
Cellulite affects nearly 90% of women, regardless of their weight or body type. But what is really happening?
Under the skin, there is a layer called the hypodermis, where fat cells are located. This area is crisscrossed by collagen fibers that connect the skin to deeper tissues.
When fat cells increase in volume (due to hormones, lack of movement, genetics, etc.), they push the skin outward, while the collagen fibers pull it inward.
👉 The result: a bumpy, irregular appearance, the famous orange-peel effect.
👩 Why does cellulite primarily affect women?
Cellulite is very common in women because of how their bodies are naturally built:
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The skin is different:
In women, the fibers under the skin are straight, which leaves more room for fat cells to move upward. In men, these fibers are crisscrossed, so the fat remains better "contained". -
Women store more fat under the skin:
It is natural and hormonal, especially in the buttocks, thighs, and hips. The female body is designed to keep reserves (pregnancy, breastfeeding, etc.). -
Hormones play a role:
Estrogen (female hormones) promotes fat storage and can also slow down the circulation of water in the body → which aggravates cellulite. -
Less muscle than men:
Less muscle = less support under the skin = cellulite is more easily visible.
🍊 What are the different types of cellulite?
1. Adipose cellulite – "The most common"
🧬 Main cause:
An accumulation of subcutaneous fat, often linked to a rich diet, lack of physical activity, or hormonal changes.
👀 What does it look like?
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Soft to the touch, slightly flabby
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Visible only when pinching the skin (initially)
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Painless
🛠️ How to take action?
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Move more (sport, muscle strengthening, cardio)
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Eat a more balanced diet (less sugar, saturated fats)
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Massages, dry brushing, lipolytic treatments
2. Aqueous cellulite – "The swelling kind"
🧬 Main cause:
Poor blood and lymphatic circulation, often associated with water retention.
👉 This type of cellulite creates an orange-peel appearance even without excess fat, simply due to poor lymph drainage.
👀 What does it look like?
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Visible swelling, heavy-leg sensation
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Smooth but taut skin, sometimes painful in the evening
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Often seen in thin people
🛠️ How to take action?
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Stimulate lymphatic circulation (drainage, brushing, walking)
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Drink plenty of water, reduce salt and sugar
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Wear loose-fitting clothing
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Take cold showers on your legs
3. Fibrous cellulite – "The established kind"
🧬 Main cause:
Long-standing cellulite where connective tissue has hardened around fat deposits.
👀 What does it look like?
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Hard, deep, painful to the touch
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Very irregular skin, appearing "stuck"
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Often present for a long time
🛠️ How to take action?
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Regular, more intense massages (palpate-roll, brushing + oil)
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Patience: it takes longer to smooth out
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Regular physical activity
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Targeted firming treatments
🧩 Bonus: mixed cellulite
Many people have several types of cellulite at the same time:
For example, adipose cellulite on the stomach + aqueous on the legs.
👉 The most important thing is to observe your skin, feel the swollen, painful, or soft areas, and adapt your routine accordingly.
🔚 In conclusion: understanding to act better
Cellulite is a complex, multifactorial, and above all totally natural phenomenon.
It results from an imbalance between fat storage, the structure of subcutaneous tissue... and the body's ability to drain what it accumulates.
Contrary to what is often believed, orange-peel skin is not solely linked to an excess of fat.
It can also be caused or amplified by poor lymphatic circulation, water retention, or local tissue inflammation.
This is why it is essential not to focus only on "burning fat," but also on supporting the body in its natural elimination functions.
And this involves lymphatic drainage, which plays a key but too often forgotten role in beauty routines. Integrating a tool like the CopperSkin Beauty body brush can truly make a difference. By stimulating lymphatic circulation and promoting the elimination of toxins, it perfectly complements your wellness routine for smoother, more toned, and visibly transformed skin.